Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale

User Information

Acronym:

SES

Author/Developer :

Morris Rosenberg, Ph.D. (deceased) Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and The Adolescent Self-Image. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

For questions about the norwegian version please contact Anthony Slater

Publication dates:

1965.

Description / Type of Assessment:

The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale is a 10-item self-report measure of global self-esteem. It consists of 10 statements related to overall feelings of self-worth or self-acceptance. The items are answered on a four-point scale ranging from strongly agree to strongly disagree. The SES has also been administered as an interview.

Primary use / Purpose:

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The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale was originally developed to assess self-esteem among adolescents.

Domains measured / Life Areas / Problems Assessed:

Global and unidimensional Self-Esteem.

Population:

Adolescents and adults. Clinical and general populations.

Administration / Completion Time:

SES can be completed in less than 5 minutes.

Scoring Procedures:

Scoring: Sum the ratings assigned to all the items after reverse scoring the positively worded items. Scores range from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating higher self-esteem.

Scoring Time:

One minute.

Credentials/Training:

Not necessary.

Source of Psychometrics:

See relevant study.

Languages:

English, French and Norwegian

Availability / Inquiries:

Grand theft auto san andreas game. The SES is in the public domain.

Price:

The SES is in the public domain.

Practicability / usefulness:

Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale is a brief and unidimensional measure of global self-esteem. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale has demonstrated good reliability and validity across a large number of different sample groups. The SES has been validated for use with substance abusers and other clinical groups, and is regularly used in treatment outcome studies. The scale has been validated for use with both male and female adolescent, adult and elderly populations. It has been used with francophone populations but studies were not found on the use of the SES with other specific cultural groups.

The scale ranges from 0-30, with 30 indicating the highest score possible. Other scoring options are possible. For example, you can assign. Self esteem is one’s own feeling of worthyness. In the 1960s, Rosenberg developed a 10 item scale to measure it (Rosenberg, 1965). There is an alternative scale in the survey library as well, namely the State Self Esteem Scale.

Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale

Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale
How High Is Your Self Esteem?

The Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale is a widely used self esteem measure with ten simple questions on a four point scale. It is developed by Morris Rosenberg in de mid 1960's
How to use the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale?
You can use the results of the scale to your awareness and to reflect on your current feelings.
Answer the questions with one of the four possibilities:
SA = Strongly Agree - A = Agree - D = Disagree - SD = Strongly Disagree
Fill in your answers
Do the test and calculate your score as shown below:


1. On the whole I am satisfied with myself. SA, A, D, SD
2. At times I think that I am no good at all. SA, A, D, SD
3. I feel that I have a number of good qualities. SA, A, D, SD
4. I am able to do things as well as most other people. SA, A, D, SD
5. I feel I do not have much to be proud of. SA, A, D, SD
6. I certainly feel useless at times. SA, A, D, SD
7. I feel that I am a person of worth, at least the equal of others. SA, A, D, SD
8. I wish I could have more respect for myself. SA, A, D, SD
9. All in all, I am inclined to feel that I am a failure. SA, A, D, SD
10. I take a positive attitude toward myself. SA, A, D, SD


Scores of the Rosenberg Scale are calculated as follows:
For items 1, 3, 4, 7, and 10:
Strongly agree = 3
Agree = 2
Disagree = 1
Strongly disagree = 0

For items 2, 5, 6, 8, and 9 (which are reversed in valence):
Strongly agree = 0
Agree = 1
Disagree = 2
Strongly disagree = 3

Your score on the Rosenberg self-esteem scale is: ..

The scale ranges from 0-30. Scores between 15 and 25 are within normal range; scores below 15 suggest low self-esteem and an opportunity to work on it and learn to believe in yourself.

Rosenberg self esteem scale 1965from Rosenberg Self Esteem to Self Esteem Tests

from Rosenberg Self Esteem to Growing Self Esteem